Metalaxyl is particularly effective on crops that are susceptible to oomycete pathogens, such as Phytophthora and downy mildew. Here are some key crops where Metalaxyl provides strong disease control:
1. Potatoes
- Target Diseases: Late blight (Phytophthora infestans), seedling diseases.
- Application: Metalaxyl is commonly applied as a seed treatment or soil treatment at planting and as a foliar spray during the growing season.
2. Grapes
- Target Diseases: Downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola).
- Application: Foliar applications are effective in protecting grape leaves, clusters, and shoots from mildew.
3. Tobacco
- Target Diseases: Black shank (Phytophthora nicotianae), damping-off.
- Application: Metalaxyl is used as a soil drench or seedling treatment to protect young plants.
4. Vegetables (e.g., Cucumbers, Onions)
- Target Diseases: Downy mildew, damping-off.
- Application: Often used as a soil or seed treatment and foliar spray in cucumbers, onions, and other vegetables to manage root and foliar diseases.
5. Soybeans
- Target Diseases: Root rot (Phytophthora sojae).
- Application: Metalaxyl can be applied as a seed treatment to protect against root rot, especially in fields with a history of Phytophthora.
6. Cotton
- Target Diseases: Damping-off, seedling diseases.
- Application: Typically used as a seed treatment to protect young plants from early-season soil-borne diseases.
7. Sugar Beets
- Target Diseases: Pythium root rot, downy mildew.
- Application: Metalaxyl helps protect sugar beet seedlings from soil-borne pathogens.
8. Peanuts
- Target Diseases: Pythium and Phytophthora root rots.
- Application: Applied as a seed treatment or soil drench to manage root rot diseases.
Summary of Metalaxyl-Effective Crops and Diseases
Crop | Target Diseases | Application Method |
---|---|---|
Potatoes | Late blight | Seed treatment, foliar spray |
Grapes | Downy mildew | Foliar spray |
Tobacco | Black shank, damping-off | Soil drench, seedling treatment |
Cucumbers | Downy mildew | Soil treatment, foliar spray |
Onions | Damping-off | Seed treatment, foliar spray |
Soybeans | Root rot | Seed treatment |
Cotton | Damping-off, seedling diseases | Seed treatment |
Sugar Beets | Root rot, downy mildew | Soil treatment |
Peanuts | Root rot | Seed treatment, soil drench |
Metalaxyl’s systemic properties make it particularly valuable for crops that experience persistent soil-borne diseases or foliar infections during growth, providing effective long-lasting protection throughout the plant.
Post time: Nov-12-2024